Information Timeline

the big picture

(best viewed at 800x600 Resolution)

 

 

   Present                Day               Week                         Month                      Years

            Web                Newspapers      Popular              Scholarly Reference           Books

                                       Magazines                     Journals                        Source

 

 

    World Wide Web

                                                                                     

Time Frame:

Why consult a World Wide Web page?

o        Immediate coverage of an event

o        Access to information that is not available in print format

o        Sometimes more detailed coverage

o        Sometimes additional resources from footnotes and bibliography

o        Statistics

o        Graphs

 
Immediately – several years

after the event

Audience:

General public – scholars,

researchers, and students

Authorship:

General public – scholars,

researchers, and students

Content:

General overview – detailed

analysis

Length:

One screen with few links –

many screens with several links

 

       Newspapers

                                                                                     

Time Frame:

Why consult a newspaper?

o        Statistical information

o        Local news coverage

o        Immediate news coverage

o        Photographs

o        Editorials

 
One day – one week after the event

Audience:

General public

Authorship:

Reporters

Content:

Summary or overview of the event; basic factual information covering who, what, where, when, and how

Length:

Brief

 

    Popular Magazines

                                                                                     

Time Frame:

1 week – 1 month after the event

Audience:

Why consult a popular magazine?

o        Statistical information

o        General overview of a current event

o        Public opinion

o        Photographs

 
General public

Authorship:

Journalists

Content:

General overview; summary of the event covering who, what, where, when, how and starting to analyze why

Length:

1-5 pages

 

    Scholarly Journals

                                                                                     

Time Frame:

Why consult a scholarly journal?

o        More in-depth examination of a subject

o        Additional resources from footnotes and bibliography

o        Statistics

o        Graphs

 
Several months – years after the event

Audience:

Scholars, researchers, and students

Authorship:

Scholars and researchers

Content:

Research; theories; study and experimental results; and analysis

Length:

Many pages (usually over 5 pages)

 

    References Resources

                                                                                     

Time Frame:

Several months – years after the event

Audience:

Why consult a reference resource?

o        Background information

o        Overview

o        Statistics

o        Additional resources - bibliographies

 
General public – specialists

Authorship:

Scholars and specialists

Content:

General overview

Length:

Varies among sources

 

    Books

                                                                                     

Time Frame:

Why consult a book?

o        Detailed analysis of a subject

o        Multiple viewpoints often portrayed – especially in a compilation of articles

o        Additional resources found in footnotes and bibliography

 
At least 1 year – several years after the event

Audience:

General public – scholars, researchers, and students

Authorship:

Scholars and researchers

Content:

Detailed analysis; sometimes a compilation of articles from several scholars

Length:

Numerous pages – often over 100 pages